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Shabbir Ahmad Usmani (, ''Shabbīr Aḥmad ‘Usmānī''; October 11, 1887December 13, 1949) was an Islamic scholar who supported the Pakistan Movement in the 1940s. He was a theologian, writer, orator, politician, and expert in tafsir and Hadith. ==Early life== |title = |birth_date = |birth_place = Bijnor, British India |death_date = |death_place = Baghdad al-Jadid, Bahawalpur State |burial_place = Islamia Science College Karachi, Pakistan |nationality = |ethnicity = |era = |region = South Asia |occupation = Islamic scholar, Teacher, Politician |denomination = Sunni Islam |Madh'hab = Hanafi |school_tradition = |movement = Deobandi |Sufi_order = Chishtiya-Sabiriya-Imdadiya |disciple_of = Mahmud al-Hasan |alma_mater = Darul Uloom Deoband |awards = |main_interests = Tafsir, Hadith, Shari'a |notable_ideas = Objectives Resolution |works = ''Tafsir-e-Usmani'' |influences = Mahmud al-Hasan |influenced = }}Born on October 11, 1887 in Bijnor, a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, his father, Fadhlur Rahman, was a deputy inspector of schools and had been sent to Bareilly when his son was born. He was educated at Darul Ulum Deoband, where he became a disciple of Mahmud ul Hasan, and graduated in 1908. After his graduation, he was appointed as a teacher at Darul Uloom Deoband. In 1915, when Mahmud ul Hasan travelled to Hijaz, Usmani filled his position as the teacher of ''Sahih Muslim''. In 1925, Sultan Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia scheduled a conference for prominent ulama from all over the world. A deputation of a number of 'ulama from India participated in this conference, with Usmani among them. In 1926, he moved to Dabhel, a small predominantly Deobandi town in the Indian state of Gujarat, and became a teacher at Jami'a Islamiyyah Dabhel. In 1933, when Anwar Shah Kashmiri died, Usmani became the teacher of Sahih al-Bukhari. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shabbir Ahmad Usmani」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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